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CAS NO.63968-64-9
cas 63968-64-9 Artemisinin powder
Product Name: Artemisinin
CAS: 63968-64-9
MF: C15H22O5
MW: 282.33
EINECS: 1806241-263-5
What is Artemisinin
Artemisinin is an antimalarial compound first isolated in pure form in 1972 by Chinese scientists from the herb qinghao (Artemisia annua). This herb (worm wood) has been used in Chinese traditional medicine to control fever for over 2000 years .
Artemisinin is a compound with a peculiar structure, low toxicity and high efficacy even in severe chloroquine resistant P. falciparum malaria. Unlike current antimalarial drugs which have a nitrogen-containing heterocylic ring system, it is a sesquiterpene lactone with an endoperoxide linkage. The endoperoxide linkage is essential for the antimalarial activity of the drug. Artemisinin has been shown to be a potent schizontocidal drug both in vitro and in experimental animal models .
Artemisia function
Artemisia annua is used as antimalarial drugs.